Volume 8, Issue 1 (3-2026)                   kurmanj 2026, 8(1): 7-19 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Ghasemi Toosi M E, Bayati H, Saeidi Kiasari O. Comparative Study The Role of the Migration of Divine Prophets in the Expansion of Religious Civilizations: A Comparative Analysis of the Prophetic Biography and the Life of Prophet Moses. kurmanj 2026; 8 (1) :7-19
URL: http://kurmanj.srpub.org/article-2-239-en.html
1- Assistant Professor of Qur’anic Exegesis and Islamic Texts, Department of Qur’anic Sciences and Hadith, Faculty of Theology and Islamic Studies, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran. , m.ghasemitoosi@umz.ac.ir
2- Associate Professor, Department of Islamic Studies, Faculty of Theology and Islamic Studies, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.
3- M.A. Student in Teaching of Qur’anic Sciences and Hadith, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.
Abstract:   (734 Views)
Migration is one of the central components in the history of the divine prophets that has had profound effects on the formation and development of religious civilizations. In the Islamic era, the migration of the Prophet of Islam from Mecca to Medina is considered a turning point in the consolidation and expansion of the modern Islamic civilization, which played a fundamental role in the establishment of the Islamic state and religious society. Similarly, the migration of Prophet Moses from Egypt to the Promised Land, which led to the formation of the Jewish nation and the regulation of its Sharia and laws, is a clear example of the civilization-building functions of migration. This study has a comparative approach and analyzes the lives of the prophets of Islam and Judaism, in a historical and cultural context, in order to examine the similarities and differences of these important events. The research method is analytical-descriptive and based on Quranic, Hadith and historical sources, it explores the social, political and cultural effects of migrations in the development of Islamic and Jewish religious civilizations. The findings showed that both migrations took place by divine command to escape oppression and establish religious communities; however, while similar, in some cases there are differences in details and final consequences that have caused differences in the structure and goals of the civilizations that followed them.
Full-Text [PDF 289 kb]   (95 Downloads)    
Humanities: Research | Subject: Culture and Identity in the City
Received: 2025/11/15 | Revised: 2025/12/18 | Accepted: 2026/02/25 | Published: 2026/03/25

References
1. Ibn Kathir, Izz al-Din Abul-Hasan Ali ibn Abi al-Karam (1413 AH), Al-Kamil al-Tarikh Beirut, Dar Sadr, Dar Beirut.
2. Ahmadov, Ismail (1381 AH), The migration of the Prophet of Islam in the Quran and Hadith, Master's thesis, Islamic Studies, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran.
3. Asadi, Behnoush (1383 AH), A comparative study of the lives of Prophet Moses (AS) and Prophet Muhammad in the Quran and narrations, Master's thesis, Quran and Hadith Sciences, University of Qom, Qom.
4. Amiri, Yasser (1402 AH), The messages of Prophet Moses (AS) and its impact on Judaism and Islam. Tehran: Maarif Publications.
5. Amini, Fatima (1395 AH), A comparative study of the story of Prophet Moses (AS) and the Old Testament, Quranic Interpretation and Sciences, Level 3, Master's thesis, Fatima Zahra School, Isfahan.
6. Bahrami, Majid (2018), Jewish History: Migration and its Impact on Islamic Culture. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
7. Bigdali, Farhad (2019), The Historical Personality of the Prophet of Islam in Islamic History, Tehran: Maarif Publications.
8. Hassanzadeh, Mohammad (2019), Prophet Muhammad and the Establishment of the Islamic State, Tehran: Astan Quds Razavi Publications.
9. Hosseini, Sara (2017), Jewish History: From Egypt to the Promised Land, Tehran: Qoqnos Publications.
10. Heydari, Sahar (2013), The Holy Prophet from Migration to Death, Master's Thesis, Tafsir and Quranic Sciences, University of Qom, Qom.
11. Heydari, Samira (2011), Migration in Islamic History, Tehran, Maarif Publications.
12. Khani, Vahid (2019), Moses in the Quran and History, Tehran: Islamic Research Foundation Publications.
13. Khalili, Mohammad (2018). The Prophet of Islam (PBUH): Personality and Mission. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
14. Dowlatkhah, Fatemeh (2018), Social and Cultural Analysis of the Jewish Migration, Tehran: Humanities Research Institute Publications.
15. Zolfaghari, Ali (2018), The Prophet's Life and Its Effects on Social Ethics. Tehran: Samt Publications.
16. Rostami, Ali (2018), History of the Prophets: From Moses to Jesus (PBUH). Tehran: Islamic Research Foundation Publications.
17. Sajjadi, Farhad (2014), History of the Jews: A Study of the Migration and Its Effects on Islamic Civilization. Tehran: Noor Publications.
18. Saadati, Mohammad, (2019), The Prophet of Islam and the Issue of Human Rights. Tehran: Qoqnos Publications.
19. Suyuti (2019), Al-Mizhar fi Ulum al-Lught. Vol. 2. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
20. Sharif, Tahera (2019), The Civilizational Capacities of Islam and the Concept of Migration, Thirteenth International Conference on Political Science, International Relations and Development, pp. 1-14.
21. Sharifi, Mohsen (2018), Divine Prophets and Jewish History, Mashhad: Astan Quds Razavi Publications.
22. Shams al-Din, Qasim, (2019), The Life of the Prophet of Islam and the Development of Islamic Thought, Tehran: Qoqnos Publications.
23. Sheikh Sadouq, Mahmud, (2017), The Perfection of Al-Din and the End of Grace. Vol. 1, Tehran: Tehran University Publications.
24. Sadeghi, Hadi (2019), The Migration of Prophet Moses and Its Effects on Jewish Society, Mashhad: Astan Quds Razavi Publications.
25. Sanei, Fatemeh; Ismaili, Davud and Ahmadnejad, Amir (2014), "Dating Surah Taha Based on the Concept of Migration in the Story of Prophet Moses (PBUH)". Historical Studies of the Quran and Hadith, No. 78, Year 30, pp. 110-93.
26. Sadri, Jamshid and Kaaba, Neda (2012), The Importance of the Migration of the Holy Prophet (PBUH), Tehran: Publication of the Commandments of the Quran, Siraj Munir Publications, No. 7.
27. Safari, Fatemeh (2012), A Look at the Social Life of the Prophet of Islam (PBUH). Tehran: Qoqnos Publications.
28. Safavi, Hassan (2012), The Prophetic Life and Management Methods in the Time of the Prophet of Islam (PBUH), Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
29. Tabatabaei. (1404 AH). Tafsir al-Mizan. Vol. 3. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
30. Tabarsi, Fadl ibn Hassan (1372 AH), Majma al-Bayan fi al-Tafsir al-Quran, Tehran: Nasser Khosrow Publications, research with an introduction by Muhammad Javad Balaghi, third edition.
31. Tabari. Muhammad ibn Jarir (1380 AH), Tarikh al-Tabari. Vol. 2. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
32. Abdullah Zadeh, Arani, Rahmatullah (1382 AH), Motives and Consequences of Migration in Islam, Pik Noor, Humanities, Volume 01, Issue 4.
33. Azizi, Ali (1401 AH), Prophetic Life and Social Changes, Tehran: Samt Publications.
34. Alipour, Mohd Ali (1404 AH), Comparative Study of the Concept of Migration in the Quran; Comparison of the Views of Famous Commentators, Interpretive Innovations, Volume 2, Issue 5, pp. 44-31.
35. Alipour, Mehdi (2019), Analysis of the Life History of Prophet Moses and His Role in Judaism. Tehran: Textbook Publishing House.
36. Fazeli, Naser (2023), Historical Study of the Life of Prophet Moses and His Miracles, Mashhad: Astan Quds Razavi Publishing House.
37. Forouhi, Arman (2019), The Effect of the Migration of the Prophets on Civilization from the Perspective of the Holy Quran, Quran, Culture and Civilization, Year 1, Issue 2, pp. 22-6.
38. Karimi Soghari (2014), Comparative Study of the Propagation Methods of Prophet Muhammad and Prophet Moses in Verses and Narrations, Master's Thesis, Shahid University, Faculty of Literature and Humanities.
39. Lotfi, Hojjatollah (2009), Social investigation and study of the early era of the Prophet's migration to Medina until the Battle of Uhud based on revealed verses, Master's thesis, Quran and Hadith, Al-Mustafa Al-Alamiyah Society, Qom.
40. Mohseni, Reza (2017), Divine Prophets: Migrations and Challenges. Tehran: Tehran University Press.
41. Modarres, Seyyed Mohammad (2021). The life of the Prophet of Islam and its effects on history. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Press.
42. Maleki (2022), An analysis of the history of Muslim migration. Tehran: Islamic Press.
43. Mousavi, Hassan (2022), The life of the Prophet and its effects on the history of Islam. Tehran: Noor Press.
44. Najafi, Seyyed Mohammad. (2017), Historical analysis of the life of the Prophet of Islam (PBUH). Tehran: Samat Press.
45. Nasiri, Mahdi (2021), The Prophet of Islam and the Challenges of the Age of Ignorance, Tehran: Samat Publications.
46. Nouri, Mahdi (2021), Historical Notes on Prophet Moses, Tehran: Samat Publications.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.